What type of planning is geared toward preparation and planning for emergencies?

Contingency planning is specifically designed to prepare for emergencies by developing strategies and actions to take in case a particular event occurs. This involves assessing potential risks, establishing protocols, and ensuring that resources are in place to respond effectively to unexpected situations. The goal of contingency planning is to minimize disruption and ensure a swift recovery by anticipating possible emergencies and preparing solutions ahead of time.

While the other options play important roles in the overall emergency management framework, they focus on different aspects. Recovery planning deals with restoring and rebuilding after an emergency has occurred, disaster response focuses on the immediate actions taken once an emergency strikes, and mitigation planning aims at reducing the risks and impacts of potential emergencies before they happen. Contingency planning uniquely emphasizes the proactive preparation for various emergency scenarios, making it the most appropriate choice.