What types of issues may ergonomic design address in the workplace?

Ergonomic design primarily focuses on optimizing the physical interactions between people and equipment in the workplace. This involves assessing how employees interact with tools, machinery, and workstations to ensure that these interactions are comfortable, efficient, and conducive to productivity.

When ergonomic principles are applied, considerations such as body mechanics, posture, and the layout of work tools are prioritized. Ultimately, this leads to reducing physical strain, minimizing the risk of injuries, and enhancing overall work performance. An effectively designed workstation can help prevent musculoskeletal disorders, enhance comfort, and contribute to a more efficient workflow.

In contrast, while issues like employee satisfaction and retention, user preferences for product design, and company sales and advertising strategies are important considerations in the workplace, they do not directly pertain to the fundamental objectives of ergonomic design. Ergonomics is specifically concerned with the physical alignment and interaction between the user and their environment, making it the most relevant focus in this context.